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That is an introductory explanation of the different types of oral contraceptive pills which could help you to finally select the one which is better for the body. 50 years on, we’ve learned that the oral contraceptive pill for women still prevents pregnancy if it’s made up of reduced doses of estrogen and progestin than in early days. ‘The Pill’ used to contain 50-100 micrograms of estrogen and today it contains only 20-35 micrograms, with researchers trying to reduce this amount further to reduce side effects. Synthetic hormones (estrogen/ethinyl estradiol and progestin) used in contraceptive pills mimic the natural hormones (oestrogen and progesterone) created by the ovaries, adrenal gland and liver.

Estrogen’s main job in a contraceptive pill is to prevent ovulation (release of an egg from the woman’s ovary). Progestin in the pill, while it does possess some intermittent influence on ovulation (about 50% of the time) is relied on mainly to thicken the mucus around the cervix to avoid sperm from getting through to an egg.

Contraceptive Pills come in two basic types: single hormone pills (progestin only) and combination hormone pills (estrogen + progestin) Pills are given in two basic packs- 28 day pill packs= 3 weeks of active hormone pills +1 week placebo pills and 21 day pill packs= 3 weeks of active hormone pills with no placebo pills.

PROGESTIN only pills (the ‘mini pill’) do not contain estrogen and just have a tiny amount of progestin in them. Breastfeeding women in many cases are prescribed these ‘mini pills’ (estrogen might cause a decrease in milk supply) as well as women who cannot take synthetic estrogen for medical reasons. Negative effects are significantly less than pills containing estrogen and they are not related to heart disease, however, irregular bleeding /spotting/mood swings may occur. Progestin only pills MUST be used at the same time frame every day and are influenced by vomiting or diarrhoea.This type of contraceptive pill is not affected by antibiotics.

COMBINATION PILLS- contain estrogen and progestin and may be further categorized to be Monophasic, Biphasic or Triphasic- just what exactly do these terms mean? Pills are placed into these categories according to whether or not the degrees of hormones they contain stay exactly the same throughout the first three weeks of a woman’s menstrual cycle (in 28 day pill packs, the pills for the fourth week in the pack are placebo or ‘reminder pills’ which can be inactive and do not contain any hormones)

MONOPHASIC Pill- is one which has exactly the same level of hormones atlanta divorce attorneys ACTIVE pill so you are less inclined to have mood swings as your hormone levels do not vary much throughout the month. Popular monophasic pills include:Alesse, Brevicon, Desogen, Levlen, Levlite, Loestrin, Modicon, Nelova, Nordette, Norinyl,Ortho-Cept, Ortho-Cyclen, Ortho-Novum, Ovcon, Yasmin. In 2003 the FDA approved a brand new packaging of a monophasic contraceptive pill called Seasonale. This pill is taken for 91 days, during which no periods occur -so in twelve months, women taking this pill will only have 4 periods (for the first year though, expect exactly the same no. of menstrual days as with a traditional contraceptive pill till your system adjusts)

BIPHASIC PIll- is one which has different levels of hormones throughout the pack. These pills alter your hormone levels once through your cycle by increasing the dosage of progestin about halfway throughout your cycle and are considered to better match your body’s buy xanax online  natural production of hormones- they contain smaller doses of hormones as a whole than monophasic pills. However, insufficient evidence has been gathered to favour these pills over monophasic ones, where a great deal more reliable data is available so monophasic pills are preferred. Breakthrough bleeding has been reported as a side-effect with your pills. Popular biphasic pills include : Jenest, Mircette, Necon 10/11, Nelova 10/11, Ortho-Novum 10/11. Attempts to decrease unwanted effects led to the three-phase pill in the 1980s.

TRIPHASE pill- is one which has 3 different levels of hormones in the ACTIVE pills over three weeks, i.e. an alteration in hormone levels within the human body occurs every 7 days for the first 3 weeks.. The dose of estrogen is gradually increased and in some pills, the dose of progestin is also increased. Whether three-phase pills result in fewer pregnancies than two-phase pills is unknown. Nor can it be known if the pills give better cycle control or have fewer side effects. Look for the ‘TRI’ on the label such as:Ortho Tri-Cyclen, Triphasil, Tri-Levlen, Trivora, Tri-Norinyl, other brands include: Cyclessa, Ortho-Novum 7/7/7.

The Best Pill to Take – All contraceptive pills are effective if taken correctly, with combination pills (containing both estrogen and progestin) being more efficient compared to low dose ‘mini pill’ ;.Monophasic pills could be the best to begin with as they are cheaper and people that have lower levels of estrogen may have fewer unwanted effects (but more breakthrough bleeding)

Always use back up (a condom or diaphragm) for the remaining portion of the month in the event that you miss a pill. Trial and error, unwanted effects and conversing with your doctor should help you to find a contraceptive pill that suits your body. Pregnancies occur mainly when women forget to take a pill or take them incorrectly, vomit, get diarrhoea or, in the case of the mini pill, do not take pills at the same time frame each day. It’s super easy to take up a pill packet late if you only forget or in the event that you don’t have the following new packet on hand. The most dangerous time for you to miss a pill is by the end or beginning of a supply because it lengthens the pill free gap beyond seven days which means that may very well not have absorbed sufficient synthetic hormones to prevent you from ovulating within the next month.